Dissertation
Dissertation > Environmental science, safety science > Disasters and their prevention > Natural disasters and their prevention

The Study of City Dynamic Administrate Information System of Anti-Seismic and Disaster Mitigation

Author ZhaoLei
Tutor XuJianXin;ZhuQingJie
School Hebei Institute of Technology
Course Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering
Keywords Geographic Information Systems Spatial Analysis Dynamic updates Loss of earthquake damage prediction
CLC X43
Type Master's thesis
Year 2004
Downloads 225
Quotes 4
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The earthquake disaster is a serious natural disasters . Cause huge casualties and property losses due to its sudden , often in a very short period of time , and may lead to secondary disasters , as well as the broader social disaster . Geographic information system was introduced into the field of disaster prevention and mitigation , by static Planning to dynamic management , and to contribute to raising the level of the city's disaster prevention and mitigation , and the concept of updating . How to predict the results based on a regional level of economic losses in future earthquakes , dynamic updates , emergency decision for earthquake disaster reduction countermeasures taken at this stage there is a great reference for policymakers . Hebei Institute of the test area , the buildings on the test area , indoor property , casualty and other losses in the different seismic intensity projections made, and geographic information system (GIS) manifested intuitive graphical way . In this paper, the spatial analysis capabilities of GIS , zoning analysis of earthquake damage prediction results , to distinguish the difference between different locations of seismic hazards . The earthquake loss forecast calculation methods and calculation results, given the various structures housing destruction of economic losses , indoor property damage , casualties spatial distribution . The main significance of this analysis is to be able to fully understand the spatial distribution of the test area earthquake potential disasters , as before the earthquake to take the appropriate precautions and post-earthquake emergency rescue work to facilitate . This article can be convenient , fast access to the test area buildings , indoor or property and personnel distribution , and can be based on the data changes , the dynamic display . GIS, graphics and links and cross- check of the property , an update of the data through GIS thematic maps drawn while the graphics update , to achieve real-time updates of the entire system , to arrive at different forecast loss of visual performance . Instance of Hebei Institute of Technology for a typical cell for the overall urban earthquake disaster prevention dynamic management methods and techniques of earthquake disaster prevention to the dynamic management of the transition from a static planning and goal of the combination of professional planning and urban development will great benefit.

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