Study about Rawls’ Theory of Justice

This article obtains from Rawls’ just theory,------"theory ofjustice "take Rawls’two main works, "Political liberty Principle" as the breakthrough point, elaborated in the middle of the work elementary theory question, and has based on this promulgated the theory own existence contradiction and the question, and proposed to the just theory the philosophy reconsideration, makes every effort in the philosophy altitude to carry on to its just theory knew again.The paper first part summarized the liberalism development process, through to the traditional liberalism, the new liberalism’s production background, basic concept’s elaboration, pointed out that between traditional liberalism core liberalism inalienable relations, based on this and has drawn out Rawls’ just theory.The paper second part elaborated comprehensively Rawls just theory rationale,theory core, as well as Rawls to its theory revision------"Political liberty Principle"statement, through to "Political liberty Principle" elementary theory’s elaboration, has promulgated the just theory own existence question, has made the upholstery for the paper third part.The paper third part mainly elaborated in the second part of foundation two major problems, first elaborated the Rawls just theory’s difficult position, next elaborated the social group principle, liberalism’s feminine person as well as Chick blaming which sends out to its just theory.The paper fourth part is the article core and the key. In view of the fact that the Rawls just theory own existence’s question, the article fourth part promoted the just theory the philosophy altitude, carried on the philosophy stratification plane to it the ponder, has carried on the analysis and the appraisal using the Marxism viewpoint to it, and based on this proposed the Rawls just theory profited from the significance to the China social justice just question.This article take Rawls’ basic main work as a clue, mainly uses the method which, the apply theory to reality method as well as from the abstract logic and the history unify to concrete the method and so on, analyzes its thought the evolution, and based on this carries on the philosophy stratification plane to its theory the ponder, the just theory’s right rationality carries on by the time from the new angle of view to Rawls knew again.