Legal Problems of Coal Mine Safety Supervision

Coal mine production safety is directly related to the miners lives and property, even to the development of social productivity, sustained and healthy economic development and social progress of civilization. How to protect the coal mine production safety has always been of great concern to the world. The State Coal Mine Safety Supervision and Management of a coal mine of public management activities is to protect the major coal mine production safety measures. Frequent occurrence of mine, miners mortality remains high, much higher than the rest of the world's coal country. The reason for Coal Mine Safety Supervision of legal problems can not be ignored. This in-depth analysis of China's coal mine safety supervision of legal problems, and learn from the advanced experience of foreign countries, drawn from Coal Mine Safety Supervision resolve the legal measures for further promoting China's coal mine safety production, safeguarding the interests of the miners were significant attempt . This article from the four parts of mine safety monitoring legal issues in-depth analysis. The first part of the main point of Coal Mine Safety Supervision of legal problems, including coal mine safety supervision behind legislation and legal imperfection, coal mine safety supervision of law enforcement effectiveness is low, weak legal consciousness miners and other issues. Construction started late in China's legal system, legislative and rather backward, imperfect laws and regulations, and people are relatively weak legal concept, which led to China's coal mine safety supervision and law enforcement have serious flaws. The second part of the in-depth analysis of the Anglo-American legal system of coal mine safety supervision. Anglo-American cooperation in coal mine safety supervision legislation, law enforcement, etc. are quite distinctive, especially bilateral ombudsman system and trade unions in the coal mine safety supervision in the interests of safeguarding the miners play an important role. The third part is mainly on China's coal mine safety supervision exists a theoretical analysis of legal issues, drawn low efficiency of coal mine safety supervision the real reason. The fourth part presents the perfect law of coal mine safety supervision measures. Face of China's coal mine safety supervision of the serious legal problems, we must first improve mine safety legislation, strengthening its operability. Promoting legislative process, not only to enhance people's legal awareness, but also to speed up the legislation in practice, emphasizing the importance of coal mine safety supervision, improve the legal system of coal mine production safety. Second, speed up the reform of the main coal mine supervision and law enforcement, to ensure independent oversight body to monitor the right to establish an efficient monitoring teams to monitor the law and improve public participation, to further improve the monitoring of coal mine efforts to protect the interests of the miners.